"hiena cmentarna" meaning in Polish

See hiena cmentarna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxjɛ.na t͡smɛnˈtar.na/
Etymology: Literally, “cemetery hyena”. Etymology templates: {{m-g|cemetery hyena}} “cemetery hyena”, {{lit|cemetery hyena}} Literally, “cemetery hyena” Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|head=hiena cmentarna}} hiena cmentarna f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-phrase|f|adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hiena cmentarna [nominative, singular], hieny cmentarne [nominative, plural], hieny cmentarnej [genitive, singular], hien cmentarnych [genitive, plural], hienie cmentarnej [dative, singular], hienom cmentarnym [dative, plural], hienę cmentarną [accusative, singular], hieny cmentarne [accusative, plural], hieną cmentarną [instrumental, singular], hienami cmentarnymi [instrumental, plural], hienie cmentarnej [locative, singular], hienach cmentarnych [locative, plural], hieno cmentarna [singular, vocative], hieny cmentarne [plural, vocative]
  1. (idiomatic) graverobber (one who robs graves or tombs in order to sell the contents for profit) Tags: feminine, idiomatic
    Sense id: en-hiena_cmentarna-pl-noun-IlJfQQPc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, People Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 55 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 74 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 81 19 Disambiguation of People: 47 53
  2. (derogatory, idiomatic) someone who exploits the misfortune of others to their own ends Tags: derogatory, feminine, idiomatic
    Sense id: en-hiena_cmentarna-pl-noun-A-kM4~pK Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 47 53
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cemetery hyena"
      },
      "expansion": "“cemetery hyena”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cemetery hyena"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “cemetery hyena”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “cemetery hyena”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-phrase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiena cmentarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien cmentarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienie cmentarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienom cmentarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienę cmentarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieną cmentarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienami cmentarnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienie cmentarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienach cmentarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieno cmentarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hiena cmentarna"
      },
      "expansion": "hiena cmentarna f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hie‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graverobber (one who robs graves or tombs in order to sell the contents for profit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiena_cmentarna-pl-noun-IlJfQQPc",
      "links": [
        [
          "graverobber",
          "graverobber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) graverobber (one who robs graves or tombs in order to sell the contents for profit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who exploits the misfortune of others to their own ends"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiena_cmentarna-pl-noun-A-kM4~pK",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "exploit",
          "exploit"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, idiomatic) someone who exploits the misfortune of others to their own ends"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxjɛ.na t͡smɛnˈtar.na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiena cmentarna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish multiword terms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cemetery hyena"
      },
      "expansion": "“cemetery hyena”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cemetery hyena"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “cemetery hyena”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “cemetery hyena”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-phrase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiena cmentarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien cmentarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienie cmentarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienom cmentarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienę cmentarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieną cmentarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienami cmentarnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienie cmentarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hienach cmentarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieno cmentarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieny cmentarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hiena cmentarna"
      },
      "expansion": "hiena cmentarna f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hie‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graverobber (one who robs graves or tombs in order to sell the contents for profit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graverobber",
          "graverobber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) graverobber (one who robs graves or tombs in order to sell the contents for profit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who exploits the misfortune of others to their own ends"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "exploit",
          "exploit"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, idiomatic) someone who exploits the misfortune of others to their own ends"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxjɛ.na t͡smɛnˈtar.na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiena cmentarna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.